This week, a former NFL linebacker received a sentence of two and a half years in federal prison after he confessed to orchestrating a Ponzi scheme that involved gold mines in West Africa, real estate in Central America, and additional ventures.
John Robert Leake, who played for the Atlanta Falcons and Green Bay Packers, swindled millions of dollars from friends and acquaintances through alleged investment schemes. According to federal court documents from the Central District of California, Leake utilized the funds for gambling
Gold mine promises: Former NFL player sentenced to prison for orchestrating Ponzi scheme.
John Robert Leake, an ex-NFL player, received a 2.5-year prison sentence for scamming friends out of $5M in a gambling-related Ponzi scheme.
Portrait of Michael Loria Michael Loria
USA TODAY
A previous NFL linebacker received a two and a half year federal prison sentence this week after he confessed to orchestrating a Ponzi scheme that included West African gold mines, real estate in Central America, and various other investments.
John Robert Leake, an ex-player for the Atlanta Falcons and Green Bay Packers, took millions from friends and acquaintances under the guise of investment plans. According to federal court documents from the Central District of California, Leake utilized the funds for gambling.
“[Leake] deceived friends and acquaintances, stealing millions of dollars through blatant dishonesty,” federal prosecutors stated in court documents. He “deceived those who viewed him as a friend, persuaded them to invest in business ventures that were mostly imaginary, and utilized their money to cover his personal costs or reimburse those he had previously swindled to keep his operation running.”
Leake, aged 43, deceived his investors out of $5 million during the five-year scheme. According to the U.S. Attorney’s Office, he admitted his guilt in September to one charge of wire fraud and one charge of transactional money laundering.
On Monday, U.S. District Judge John F. Walter sentenced Leake and mandated that he pay $5 million in restitution to the six victims he defrauded.
“Mr. Leake perpetrated these offenses mainly due to his gambling addiction, and he feels awful for misleading his friends to support that habit,” said Leake’s lawyer, Evan J. Davis, to USA TODAY. “Thankfully, he has made progress with his treatment and is heading in the right direction.
Ghanaian gold mines, real estate in Costa Rica: What was the funding for?
Gold mining operations in Ghana and Alaska, property transactions in Southern California, Costa Rica, and the Middle East.
Leake’s presentations to investors were daring and unconventional. He enlisted six friends and acquaintances into the plan, persuading them to invest more than $8 million into his supposed projects from 2015 to 2020, as per court documents.
A segment of the funds was invested, but more than $5 million was used for Leake’s personal gain. According to the plea agreement, he utilized the money for gambling, to settle personal costs, and to compensate victims in order to gain their trust.
Prosecutors stated that personal costs comprised settling credit card bills, making car payments, and covering rent.
The scheme aligns with the traditional definition of a Ponzi scheme, where an individual collects funds from investors for a deceptive business offering. Investors believe the funds they get back are genuine earnings from the business, but they actually originate from newer investors. The structure resembles a pyramid, where the lower level of investors contributes funds that benefit a select few at the top.
Who were the individuals affected?
Court documents do not identify Leake’s six victims by name but refer to them as friends and mutual associates.
The initial victim believed he was putting money into gold mines located in Ghana and Alaska, along with various financial product schemes, as stated in the plea agreement.
A portion of the $1.7 million he paid Leake did go to gold mines; however, the investment product schemes were not real. More than $1 million was awarded to Leake.
The couple was introduced by mutual friends in approximately 2014, based on court documents.
According to the plea agreement, Leake’s second victim was a companion. Leake trapped him, along with the father of the victim and two of their friends.
He went to considerable effort to mislead his friend, who was offered investments in high-end real estate projects in Los Angeles and Costa Rica.
The purported scheme in California involved Leake utilizing the money to pay for several years of rent on upscale residences, which they would subsequently sublet at a greater rate and retain the earnings.
Leake acquired over $1 million. However, the properties were not present. According to court records, the friend additionally provided Leake with $600,000 to invest alongside a “well-known billionaire” with whom Leake inaccurately asserted he had business dealings.
Leake’s last victim — a person he encountered during a dinner with friends — suffered the largest loss: $2.8 million, according to court documents. Leake utilized the funds to compensate the other victims instead of investing in real estate in Dubai as he had pledged.
I dropped to my knees, weeping.
In a letter to Walter, the judge overseeing the case, Leake depicts the moment his gambling-driven Ponzi scheme ensnared him as a nearly biblical judgment.
“I dropped to my knees, crying, and started to contemplate all the unforgettable moments I had created with my friends throughout the years,” Leake writes in the letter regarding the day he discovered his indictment. “I recognize the gravity of my actions and the effect they have caused on the six victims whom I have harmed.” I fooled my friends by being dishonest and inventing excuses to borrow money from them.
He admitted himself to a mental health clinic in Houston later that month and remained for approximately 60 days, as stated in the letter. At that time, Leake resided just north of Dallas.
“I recall feeling confused in the first week, attempting to comprehend how I ended up in the dark abyss from which I believed I could never break free,” he stated.
The letter states that the treatment required Leake to participate in an Alcoholics Anonymous group along with groups for gambling and drug addiction.
He mentioned that he removed gambling applications from his phone and severed ties with bookmakers, casino representatives, and friends from gambling networks.
Leake mentioned that two books suggested by a therapist aided him in managing his addiction: “Make Your Bed” by Admiral William H. McRaven and “Atomic Habits” by James Clear.
Leake mentioned that he is hopeful of being permitted to speak at an addiction conference in April and to resume his job at the clinic after completing his sentence.
“It matters to me to begin repaying all six victims,” he wrote in the letter.
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